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As reported recently Director of the Department for state regulation of the economy the Ministry of Economic Development Andrei Sharov, until June 1, MEDT will make the government a bill to support small and medium-sized businesses. In the first days of the month - after agreeing to the Ministry of Finance - The Council will consider it on competitiveness and entrepreneurship, with Mikhail Fradkov. Then the document must be received by the State Duma.

This is about the government version of the new law, which is sometimes called "essential to the national economy." Meanwhile, back in April to the State Duma introduced a similar bill was prepared by a working group chaired by the Deputy Chairman of the Committee of the DG for Economic Policy, Entrepreneurship and Tourism Elena Panina.

In order that the law is badly needed economic agreement and the deputies, and senior officials, and business. All interested parties have repeatedly expressed the hope that the document will be adopted before the end of the spring session. Duma, according to preliminary projections, finish work on 15 July, but the fate of a new law today, perhaps no one will answer.

Recall bill prepared by the deputies, governs the conduct of supervisory activities in small and medium enterprises, limiting their frequency. It registered a mechanism to influence business decision-making process relating to its activities: the public authorities at all levels provided for the establishment of councils, with the right expertise relevant regulatory documents. And, most importantly, the bill introduces the concept of medium-sized enterprises, which is the same as for small businesses, subject to special tax regimes, the possibility of a simplified accounting restrictions on inspections.

Pre government is different. Neither the MOF nor the Ministry does not agree that a simplified tax system is needed not only small but also medium-sized enterprises. Disappeared from the draft and the earlier proposal contained therein to change the tax code so that small and medium businesses the first 4 years from the date of registration could not change the tax regime, if it worsens the situation. Reduced rent for the use of public property is not provided. Officials do not like the situation and the release of applying a single tax on imputed income (ENVD) from the control-cash machines.

Elena Panina called the government the option of "completely emasculate not fit any business, any country." "The Ministry of Finance to actively resist the amendment, which should make life easier for small businesses - said vice-president of Russia Vladislav OPORA Korochkin. - But if these points of principle will not be approved, the best would be to defer the adoption of the law ".

What in the end will discuss the Duma - the question of questions. Yelena Panina, insists that the first reading as soon as possible was considered by deputy option. She hoped that people's elect will be able to reach an agreement with the government, and an alternative bill introduced in the Duma will not. In this case, the comments of Cabinet ministers would be taken into account when finalizing the second reading.

One thing is clear: the upcoming debates will be hot. Ministry of Economic bloc will insist on their approach, the MPs - on their own. Alas, life shows: it is possible and the other scenario. In an attempt to reconcile the two versions of pairs will leave in a whistle, the problem will be postponed and will move the document to be inherited by the deputies of the new convocation.

Meanwhile, the law does not prescribe only the duties of small business, but also the shape of its support, rights, ways of self-defense is needed today as never before. A study, by whom and where it would be neither conducted shows: administrative and fiscal pressure on business is not reduced.

Recall: In Russia small businesses create today, according to various estimates, between 10 and 12% of GDP in developed countries - up to 60%. Can a small business to draw foreign "colleagues"? The answer to this question is entirely dependent on the deputies.

Information Agency "Alliance Media" based on < A href = "/out.php? http://www.rg.ru/"> "Russian newspaper"